On November 7th, 2024, the Appraisers Association of America (AAA) hosted an enlightening panel featuring Susan Hunter (moderator), Karin Gross (IRS Counsel), and Meredith Meuwley, AAS (Art Advisory Services). The panel discussed critical updates and best practices for appraisers preparing reports for gift, estate, and non-cash charitable contributions, highlighting the importance of professionalism, due diligence, and adherence to IRS guidelines. Below is a detailed summary and analysis of the discussion, crafted for CPAs, personal property appraisers, and most importantly, the taxpayer.

When making charitable contributions, taxpayers often consider donating either appreciated real estate or personal property. While both can yield significant tax benefits, the IRS applies different rules regarding deductibility, Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) limitations, and carryforward provisions. Understanding these distinctions can help donors maximize their tax benefits.

The valuation of materials and fixtures within real estate depends heavily on their attachment to the property versus their status as detached personal property. This principle is crucial in real estate appraisals, taxation, insurance, and donation valuations, particularly in the context of deconstruction and salvage. When components remain attached as part of an improvement, they typically carry higher value due to their contribution to the real estate’s utility, marketability, and financing potential. However, once removed, their value often declines due to depreciation, secondary market limitations, and diminished functionality in a different setting.

After the passing of a loved one, local, state, or federal courts often request an appraisal of the decedent’s property. The inheritors and executors often face a long list of required forms and filings, which can become overwhelming. First, ensure the estate is being handled by a good attorney and CPA. Our team provides services including inventory and documentation of appraisal property and appraisal services, if required.